摘要
目的探讨全程质量管理用于消毒供应中心外来手术器械管理控制医院感染（简称院感）中的效果。方法对比分析消毒供应中心将全程质量管理理念引入对外来手术器械管理以控制院感前后的效果，综合评价全程质量管理在控制外来手术器械引发院感方面的作用。结果结果显示，对外来手术器械实施全程质量管理后，外来手术器械无菌或微生物限度检测一次合格率较实施前显著提高；实施后依靠外协器械手术按照计划执行率为98．3％，实施前为92．4％，实施前后比较差异显著；依靠外来器械手术后院感发生率为0．88％，实施前为6．50％，二者比较差异显著。结论对外来手术器械实施全程质量管理，可以明显提高外来器械使用的效率，提高手术室的工作效率，节约成本，明显降低院感发生率，值得在医院消毒供应中心外来器械管理中推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of total quality management of foreign surgical in- struments in nosocomial infection control in the sterilization and supply center. Methods The effect be- fore and after the application of total quality management for foreign surgical instruments in the control of nosocomial infection in the sterilization and supply center was comparatively analyzed. Results The resuits showed that after the application of total quality management for foreign surgical instruments, the onetime passing rate of sterilization and limits of microbial detection of surgical instruments increased significantly compared with that before application. The passing rate after application was significantly higher than before. The difference was significant. The implementation rate of planed surgery depending on foreign sur- gical instruments was 98.3%, the rate was 92.4% before application. There was a significant difference be- fore and after application, the nosocomial infection rate after surgery depending on foreign surgical instru- ments was 0.88%, before the application was 6.50%, there was a significant difference before and after ap- plication. Conclusions Application of total quality management of foreign surgical instruments can sig- nificantly improve the efficiency of the use of foreign equipment and working efficiency of the operation room, reduce costs and the incidence of nosocomial infection significantly. It should be applied in the management of foreign surgical instruments in the sterilization and supply center.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2012年第10期4-6,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
外来手术器械
全程质量管理
院感控制
Foreign surgical instruments
Total quality management
Nosocomial infection control
