摘要
目的:探讨心理干预对恶性肿瘤化疗患者生活质量的影响。方法:将60例患者随机分为干预组和对照组。对照组采用常规护理及传统的卫生宣教;干预组在常规护理的基础上给予系统心理干预治疗。两组患者均于入院时、化疗结束时填写汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、简明心境量表(POMS)及生活质量表(QLQ-C30),观察两组在入院时、化疗后各项指标变化。结果:干预组的HAMA,HAMD,POMS,QLQ-C30变化情况均显著优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:对恶性肿瘤化疗患者进行心理干预,能有效减轻患者的心理压力和化疗不良反应,提高其生活质量。
Objective：To study the impact of psychological intervention on life quality of malignant tumor patients treated with chemotherapy.Methods：60 patients were randomly divided into the psychological intervention group and the control group.The control group adopted the treatment of routine nursing and traditional health propaganda and education;the intervention group was treated by systematic psychological intervention on the basis of routine nursing.Forms of HAMA,HAMD,POMS,QLQ-C30 were filled out and various indication changes of them（HAMA,HAMD,POMS,QLQ-C30） were observed in patients of both groups when admitted to hospital and at the end of chemotherapy.Results：Indication changes of HAMA,HAMD,POMS,QLQ-C30 in the intervention group were obviously superior to the control group（P0.01）.Conclusion：Adopting therapy of psychological intervention to malignant tumor patients with chemotherapy can relieve psychological pressure and unwanted effects of chemotherapy of patients,and improve their quality of life.
出处
《中医学报》
CAS
2012年第4期396-397,共2页
Acta Chinese Medicine
基金
国家中医药管理局科技攻关项目(编号:02-03JP25)
