摘要
一国(地区)居民所获得的社会福利服务是多种力量的总和,政府行动与志愿行动是其中两种典型的力量。近年来我国财政社会性支出水平的上升显示了政府力量的增强。本文基于2001-2007年的省级面板数据,采用SYS-GMM估计法,考察了政府力量的增强对民间志愿行动的影响。实证研究表明,财政社会性支出的比重提升1个百分点会使社区服务志愿参与率水平大约下降10%,显示政府行动在整体上排斥了民间志愿行动。为了推动我国普惠型福利社会体系的建设,政策层面应着力解除对民间志愿行动和志愿组织的束缚并创新政府的支持模式,以此实现政府行动与志愿行动的互补效应。
The welfare gained by people in a country or region is an integration of varied sources. Government action and voluntary service are the typical power. There emerges an increase of governmental power with a gradual rise of social expenditure in recent years. This paper studies its impact on volunteering. Based on a panel dataset containing 30 provinces from year 2001 to 2007 and the sys-GMM method, the author finds the increase of social expenditure significantly destroy the volunteering rate in community welfare service activities. To build an appropriate universal-type social welfare system in the future, there should be a deregulation on the volunteering and voluntary sectors in policy practice, then a synthesis between the governmental action and volunteer service can be achieved.
出处
《财贸经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第4期33-40,共8页
Finance & Trade Economics
基金
教育部人文社科项目(编号:11YJA790216)
浙江省哲学社科规划项目(编号:11YD36YB)
浙江省高校人文社科重点研究基地(财政学)资助
关键词
福利社会体系
政府行动
志愿行动
Welfare Society System, Government Action, Volunteering, Complementary, Exclusion
