摘要
目的观察护理干预在预防骨科老年患者深静脉血栓(DVT)形成中的作用,为临床预防下肢深静脉血栓提供依据。方法将92例老年骨科患者随机分为对照组和干预组,各46例。对照组实行常规护理,干预组在常规护理基础上适时进行功能锻炼和健康教育。结果干预组患者无DVT发生,对照组患者发生6例DVT,发生率为13%。对照组DVT发生率高于干预组(χ2=4.46,P<0.05)。结论早期健康教育和功能锻炼是预防下肢深静脉血栓形成的有效方法之一。
Objective To research the effects of nursing intervention in preventing deep venous thrombosis(DVT) in senile patient Methods 92 senile patients of orthopedics were randomly divided into the control group of 46 cases given routine nursing and the intervention group of 46 cases given functional exercise and health education.Results There were 6 cases of DVT in control group but no cases in the intervention group(χ2=4.46,P0.05).Conclusion Earlier functional exercise and health education is an effective method to prevent DVT.
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2012年第1期33-34,共2页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
深静脉血栓
早期功能锻炼
健康教育
Deep venous thrombosis
Earlier functional exercise
Health education