摘要
目的分析常见病原菌对心血管病患者合并肺部感染造成的临床耐药的原因和引起发病的诸多因素。方法回顾性分析2009年10月至2011年6月心内科常见病原菌的耐药原因,药敏和鉴定采用法国梅里埃公司ATB细菌鉴定仪。数据分析采用WHONET5.4软件。结果①心内科常见的致病菌分布构成比,G-b和G+c各占50%,其中肺炎克雷伯菌和金黄色葡萄球菌是主要致病菌。②主要致病菌的耐药分析,以头孢二代和头孢三代及青霉素类耐药居多。结论①合理使用抗生素。②高龄患者预防院内感染的发生。
Objective to analyze common pathogens of cardiovascular disease caused by the merger lung infection clinical drug resistance reason and cause of many factors. Methods Retrospective analysis in October 2009 to June 2011 common pathogens of heart medicine resistance reason, medicine sensitivity and appraisal using＇France merry ella ATB company instrument for baete-ria identification. The data analysis used WHONET5.4 software. Results ① Heart medicine common pathogenic bacteria distribution than constitute, G^-b and G^＋ c each 50%, including lung, and staphylococcus aureus was the main pathogenic bacteria. ②The main pathogenic bacteria resistant analysis, the second generation to cefazolin cephalosporins and three generations and penicillin resistance of the majority. Conclusion ① The reasonable use of antibiotics. ② Prevention of elderly patients with nosocomial infection happen.
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2012年第4期10-11,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词
感染
耐药菌
抗生素
Infection
Drug-resistant bacteria
Antibiotics
