摘要
[目的]研究南疆引种的马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum)在不同生态条件下的淀粉含量及淀粉产量,以确定特定生态地区适宜种植的马铃薯品种类型,为种植者及加工企业跨地区引种栽培马铃薯提供科学依据。[方法]将南疆引种的7个不同马铃薯品种在南疆2种不同生态类型的新疆建设兵团农一师四团和九团2个地区进行种植,进行淀粉含量和淀粉产量的测定和评价。[结果]费乌瑞它是淀粉含量高且稳定性比较好的品种,定选2号是淀粉含量最低且稳定性比较差的品种。在四团和九团淀粉产量比较高的品种是大西洋和费乌瑞它。[结论]马铃薯品种自身的遗传特性对淀粉含量起主导作用,而生态条件对淀粉产量形成起着重要作用。
[Objective] The purpose was to analyze starch content and starch yield of introduced potato varieties under different ecological environments of South Xinjiang,to confirm the suitable potato varieties in special ecological areas,and to provide a scientific basis for introducing and cultivating the other areas potato of planter and process enterprises.[Method] Seven introduced potato varieties of South Xinjiang were planted in two different ecological environments,the Fourth and Ninth Regimen of the First Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,and determined and evaluated their starch content and starch yield.[Result] Feiwuruita has high starch content and good stability with starch yield,while Dingxuan2hao has the lowest starch content and worse stability relatively with starch yield.The varieties with high starch yield were Atlantic and Feiwruita.[Conclusion] The hereditary characters of potato varieties play a leading role in their starch content,while the ecological environments play an important role in forming of starch yield.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2012年第7期3935-3937,共3页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
塔里木大学校长基金硕士项目(TDZKSS1006)
关键词
马铃薯
生态条件
淀粉含量
淀粉产量
Potato
Ecological environment
Starch content
Starch yield
