摘要
随着社会进入老龄化,我国老年高血压的绝对人数逐渐上升,目前我国60岁以上人群高血压的患病率为49%,80岁以上人群高血压的患病率为90%。高血压对于老年人的危害更为严重,老年高血压患者发生靶器官损害以及相关死亡的危险性显著增高,故合理地控制老年患者的血压,对于降低病死率,改善生活质量有着重要的意义。但老年高血压有其特殊的病理生理及临床特点,要求我们在治疗药物的选择上要兼顾多方面因素,合理用药,减少副作用,降低病死率。
Following the growing of society, the absolute value of aged population with hypertension are uninterruptedly growing. The prevalence of hypertension over age 60 is 49% and 90% in age above 80. Elderly hypertensive patients with target organ damage and associated risk of death significantly increased, We sbould pay more attension on the rational use of antihypertensive agents in elders, to decrease mortality rate and improve the quality of life, because the hypertension in elder has its special pathophysiological features and clinical manifestation.
出处
《医学与哲学(B)》
2012年第2期11-13,20,共4页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
关键词
老年
高血压
降压药物
aged, hypertension, antihypertensive agents