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依托咪酯联合丙泊酚用于无痛胃镜30例临床观察 被引量:17

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摘要 目的:评价依托咪酯联合丙泊酚在胃镜检查中的麻醉效果。方法:选择90例行无痛胃镜检查的患者,按麻醉给药方法随机分为3组:丙泊酚组(A组)、依托咪酯联合丙泊酚组(B组)和依托咪酯组(C组)每组30例。采用双盲法,单次给药,术中不再追加。给药后待睫毛发射消失,行胃镜检查,术中保留自主呼吸,面罩吸氧。记录给药前(T0)、给药后1 min时(T1)、苏醒时(T2)的心率、血压、呼吸频率、胃镜检查时间、苏醒时间及术中体动、呼吸暂停、低氧血症、心动过缓、低血压、肌阵挛及术后有关并发症的发生情况。结果:与A组相比较,B组和C组术中的低血压、心动过缓、呼吸暂停和注射痛的发生率降低(P<0.05);与C组相比较,A组和B组术中的术中肌阵挛的发生率、术后恶心、呕吐的发生率降低(P<0.05);C组苏醒时间略短于A组(P<0.05)。结论:依托咪酯联合丙泊酚静脉麻醉用于无痛胃镜检查对呼吸和循环影响轻,术中及术后并发症发生率低。
作者 黄宇捷
出处 《南通大学学报(医学版)》 2012年第1期63-65,共3页 Journal of Nantong University(Medical sciences)
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参考文献10

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