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儿童瞬目异常的病因分析 被引量:4

The cause analysis of children's abnormal blink
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摘要 目的:对异常瞬目儿童病因进行总结分析,为此类疾病诊治提供参考,以防误诊漏诊。方法:对2008-01/2010-08以"异常眨眼"为主诉就诊于眼科的345例患儿的临床资料进行比较分析,得出结论。结果:大部分就诊患儿在有眼科器质性病变同时伴发抽动障碍,而眼科器质性病变以结膜炎居多。仅由精神紧张造成频繁眨眼患儿例数最少。结论:眼科医生在接诊异常瞬目患儿时,不要因为检查出眼科器质性病变就忽略了抽动障碍的诊断,以免误诊或诊疗混乱,给儿童身心带来严重伤害。 AIM:To analyze the cause of abnormal blink in children,and to provide a reference for the diagnosis and treatment of such diseases so as to prevent misdiagnosis.METHODS:A comparative analysis was conducted on clinical data of 345 cases of children with "abnormal blink" as the chief complaint treated in department of ophthalmology from January 2008 to August 2010 to draw conclusions.RESULTS:Most treated children with eye organic disease were also associated with tic disorders,and the majority of eye organic diseases was conjunctivitis.The number of cases in children with frequent blinking caused only by mental stress was the least.CONCLUSION:In order to avoid misdiagnosis and treatment confusion and serious physical and psychological harm to children,ophthalmologist should not ignore the tic disorder diagnosis when no eye organic diseases are checked out in children with abnormal blink.
出处 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 2012年第2期369-370,共2页 International Eye Science
关键词 瞬目异常 抽动障碍 病因分析 误诊 abnormal blink tic disorder cause analysis misdiagnosis
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参考文献5

  • 1Jankovic J.Tourette's Syndrome.N Engl J Med2001;345(16):1184-1192. 被引量:1
  • 2向圣锦,王勤美,吴伟深,韦企平.首诊于眼科小儿抽动障碍的临床特征分析[J].中国实用眼科杂志,2010,28(10):1128-1131. 被引量:3
  • 3Coats DK,Paysse EA,Kim DS.Excessive blinking in childhood:a prospective evaluation of99children.Ophthalmology2001;108(9):1556-1561. 被引量:1
  • 4American Psychiatric Association.Diagnostic and statistical Manual of menta disorders.4th ed.DSM-IV,Tic Disoders.Washington:American Psychiatric Association1994:100-105. 被引量:1
  • 5Tatlipinar S,Iener EC,Iihan B,et al.Ophthalmic manifestations of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome.Eur J Ophthalmol2001;11(3):223-226. 被引量:1

二级参考文献8

  • 1郑毅.抽动障碍新观念及诊疗进展[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2006,14(2):111-112. 被引量:94
  • 2Jankovic J.Tourette's Syndrome[J].N Engl J Med,2001,345(16):1184-1192. 被引量:1
  • 3Tatlipinar S,Iener EC,Ilhan B,et al.Ophthalmic manifestations of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome[J].Eur J Ophthalmol.2001,11 (3):223-226. 被引量:1
  • 4Eddy CM,Rizzo R,Cavanna AE.Neuropsychological aspects of Tourette syndrome:a review[J].J Psychosom Res,2009,67 (6):503-513. 被引量:1
  • 5Bloch MH,Leckman JF.Clinical course of Tourette syndrome[J].J Psychosom Res,2009,67(6):497-501. 被引量:1
  • 6American Psychiatric Association.Diagnostic and statistical Manual of menta disorders,4th ed.DSM-Ⅳ,Tic Disorders,Washington:American Psychiatric Association,1994.100-105. 被引量:1
  • 7Jung HY,Chung SJ,Hwang JM.Tic disorders in children with frequent eye blinking[J].J AAPOS,2004,8(2):171-174. 被引量:1
  • 8Coats DK,Paysse EA,Kim DS.Excessive blinking in childhood:a prospective evaluation of 99 children[J].Ophthalmology,2001,108 (9):1556-1561. 被引量:1

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