摘要
目的绝经后妇女年龄、绝经年限、绝经年龄与腰椎和骨密度的关系。方法采用双能X线骨密度仪对500例健康绝经后妇女进行骨密度检测,并且分析绝经年龄、绝经年限对腰椎(L2-L4)和髋部骨密度分布特点的影响。结果随着绝经年龄的增长,腰椎和髋部骨密度均逐渐降低,单因素相关分析表明,年龄、绝经年限与腰椎和髋部各部位的骨密度呈负相关(P<0.05),绝经年龄与腰椎和髋部各部位的骨密度无显著相关性(P>0.05)。结论年龄、绝经年限与腰椎和髋部骨密度有关联,而绝经年龄与腰椎和髋部骨密度关联性不显著。
Objective To investigate the relationship of age,age at menopause,menopausal period with bone mineral density（BMD） of lumbar spines and hip in postmenopausal women.Methods Totally 500 healthy postmenopausal women were investigated.The age,age at menopause,menopause period and lumbar vertebra（L2-L4）and hip BMD date collected.And relationships between them were analysed.Results BMD in both lumbar vertebra and hip decreased with the increasing time after menopause.Correlation analysis showed that the age,menopause period was negatively correlated with lumbar vertebra and hip BMD（P0.05）,but the age at menopause was not（P0.05）.Conclusions The age and the menopausel period are associated with lumbar vertebra and hip BMD.
出处
《中国骨质疏松杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第1期29-32,共4页
Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis
关键词
绝经后
骨密度
腰椎
髋部
Menopause
BMD
Lumbar vertebra
Hip
