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传统小说中的两种叙事结构模式的叙事艺术

Narrative Art in Two Narrative Structural Models of Traditional Novels
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摘要 中国传统经典小说中叙事到明清时代,以几部重要的经典小说而完成小说叙事模式建构,即单体叙事结构、连缀叙事结构和网状叙事结构。单体叙事结构是以几个主要人物贯串故事始终,各阶段的故事在时间上有前后因果关系。连缀叙事结构表现为由几个角色贯连形成一个文本主旨统领的集合连缀叙事结构,在叙事上这两种叙事结构,尤其是在人物塑造上形成某种独到的叙事魅力。本文以"三国"和"水浒"为范本对这种叙事结构的叙事奥妙作点文本细读论析。 The narration in China's traditional novels up to Ming and Qing dynasties is constructed with several important classic novels into monomer,connection and mesh narrative structures.The first is based on several main characters throughout the whole story,while stories of each stage exist in the relation of consequent to antecedent.The second is focused on several characters connected forming one backbone text of clustering narrative structure.Both of these two narrative structures have a unique charm,especially in character building.This paper takes Three Kingdoms and Water Margin as a template,perusing and analyzing the narrative structure.
作者 夏玲
出处 《湖北第二师范学院学报》 2011年第12期26-29,共4页 Journal of Hubei University of Education
关键词 小说情节 单体结构 连缀结构 叙事模式 fiction plot monomer structure connection structure narrative mode
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