摘要
目的:探讨颅脑损伤昏迷患者肠内营养并发症的预见性护理.方法:对2010-10～2011-02内蒙古民族大学附属医院神经外科收住的29例颅脑损伤患者肠内营养并发症的预防及护理进行回顾性分析总结.结果:27例患者好转出院,2例自动出院,评估患者胃肠功能正常,机体营养状况良好.结论:预见性护理可以有效减少颅脑损伤昏迷患者肠内营养并发症的发生,使肠内营养支持顺利进行,有效减轻机体损耗,从而降低颅脑损伤患者的病死率及病残率.
Objective： To investigate the predictive nursing care of complications of enteral nutrition in comatose patients with craniocerebral injury.Methods： The prevention and nursing of 29 cases of complications of enteral nutrition in patients with craniocerebral injury in neurosurgery department form February 2010 to February 2011 were retrospectively analyzed and summarized.Results： 27 patients were improved and discharged,2 patients were automatic discharged.The patient gastrointestinal function was normal and body nutrition was well.Conclusion： Predictive nursing care can effectively decrease complications of enteral nutrition in comatose patients with craniocerebral injury,smoothly proceed enteral nutrition support,effectively reduce body loss,thus reducing mortality and morbidity in patients with craniocerebral injury.
出处
《内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）》
2011年第6期738-739,共2页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Natural Sciences
关键词
颅脑损伤
肠内营养
并发症
预见性护理
Craniocerebral injury
Enteral nutrition
Complication
Predictive nursing care
