摘要
目的:探讨眶脂肪瓣转移矫正上睑凹陷的围术期护理方法。方法:选择2008年1月～2010年5月采用眶脂肪瓣转移术矫正上睑凹陷92例患者,围术期给予积极的心理疏导、合理的饮食指导、眼部护理,对患者的病情进行密切的观察,遵医嘱适时服用抗生素。结果:92例患者术后随访观察无眼部血肿及眼部神经损伤,上睑平整自然,外形改善明显。88例(95.65%)上睑完全修复。结论:开展眶脂肪瓣转移矫正上睑凹陷术的围手术期护理,在术前对患者进行有效的心理干预,做好皮肤的护理,术中防止眼部感染,术后做好患者心理护理、饮食护理、创面护理,同时积极预防各种并发症,可以提高手术的成功率,值得临床借鉴。
Objective Discuss the perioperative nursing methods for correction of higher eyelid orbital fat flap depression.Methods Select January 2008～May 2010 with the orbital fat flap correction of upper eyelid depression in 92 patients in the perioperative give positive psychological counseling,reasonable dietary guidance,eye care,on the condition of the patient in close observation,and timely prescribed antibiotics.Results The 92 patients were followed up free eye surgery and eye nerve injury hematoma,eyelid smooth natural shape to improve significantly.That of 88（95.65%） upper eyelid fully restored.Conclusions To carry out correction of upper eyelid orbital fat flap surgery depression perioperative care of patients before surgery effective psychological intervention,good skin care,eye surgery infection prevention and control patients,postoperative patients with good psychological care,diet care,wound care while actively preventing complicantions,can increase the success rate of surgery,and that is worthy of reference.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2012年第2期323-324,共2页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词
眶脂肪瓣
转移
上睑凹陷术
矫正
围术期护理
orbital fat flap
transfer
upper eyelid surrgery depression
correction
perioperative care
