摘要
目的 :探讨鼻咽癌首发症状误诊原因。方法 :对经病理活检证实因首发症状而误诊的鼻咽癌 2 6例进行分析。结果 :2 6例中误诊为卡他性中耳炎 1 5例 ,颈淋巴结炎 7例 ,三叉神经痛 3例 ,慢性咽炎 1例。结论 :因发病部位隐蔽 ,检查困难 ,病灶不易发现 ,早期症状不明显 ,未仔细询问病史 ,或有鼻咽癌首发症状 ,但未作仔细检查而误诊。需大力开展卫生宣教 ,以能早发现 ,早治疗。
Objective:To investigate the cause of misdiagnosis of the initial syndromes in rhinopharyngocele.Method:Twenty six cases with rhinopharyngocele were analyzed.Results:Rhinopharyngocele was misdiagnosed as catarrhal otitis media,15;cervical lymphadenitis,7;trigeminal neuralgia,3;chronic pharyngitis,1.Conclusions:The pathogenic site is concealed and the syndromes are obscure,on the other hand,the patients are not inquired the anamnesis detailed and not carefully examined.