7Dougherty L. Managing complications. Central venous access devices care and management[M]. Blackwell Publishing, Ox- ford,2006. 136-137. 被引量：1
8Uslusoy E, Mete S. Predisposing factors to phlebitis in patients with peripheral intravenous catheters: a descriptive study[J]. J Am Acad Nurse Pract,2008,20(4) :172-180. 被引量：1
9Biswas J. Clinical audit documenting insertion date of peripheral intravenous cannulae[J]. Br J Nurs,2007,16(5) ..281 283. 被引量：1
10Ngo A, Murphy S. A theory based intervention to improve n- urses' knowledge, self-efficacy, and skills to reduce PICC oc- clusion[J]. J Infus Nuts,2005,28(3) : 173 181. 被引量：1
