摘要
近年,随着区域经济活动由沿海向内陆扩散以及地区专业化分工不断深化,中国区域经济正在由不平衡增长向相对均衡增长转变,区域经济差距由扩大趋向缩小,基本公共服务均等化程度逐步提高。然而,应该看到,目前中国城乡区域差距仍然较大,区域经济增长还主要依靠投资驱动,居民收入增长与经济增长不同步,资源与生态环境约束日益加大,空间无序开发现象突出,促进区域协调发展任重道远。在新的形势下,当前应建立完善促进基本公共服务均等化的财政转移支付体系、促进产业转移的支持政策体系、差别化的国家区域援助政策体系和以都市圈为中心的国土开发政策体系,以全面促进区域协调发展。
In recent years, as regional activities diffuse from coastal areas to inland, China’s regional economic development has been transforming from unbalanced growth into relatively balanced growth, the originally expanding development gap has been narrowing, and the equalization level of basic public service has been increased gradually. However, it should be seen that, in the present, China’s urban-rural and regional gap is remaining large; the regional economic development is still driven by investments; the restrains from natural resources and environment are increasingly tightening; the disorderly spatial development is still serious as usual; and there is still a long way to achieve coordinated development among different regions. Under the new circumstances, we should introduce and improve four kinds of policy systems--the fiscal system of transfer payment, the support policy system for encouraging industry relocation, the policy system of differentiated national aid for key problem regions and the policy system of territorial development centering on metropolitan circles—to comprehensively promote the coordinated development among different regions.
出处
《河南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期73-81,107-108,共9页
Henan Social Sciences
基金
国家社科基金重点项目"科学发展观视角下促进区域协调发展研究"(项目编号:07AJL010)
关键词
区域协调发展
区域政策
科学发展观
Regional coordinated development
Regional policy
The Scientific Outlook on Development
