摘要
目的:探讨老年2型糖尿病医院内感染的临床特点、危险因素与防治措施。方法:对172例老年糖尿病患者医院感染进行回顾性分析。结果:老年2型糖尿病合并院内感染的感染率为17.4%,感染例次率为30.2%。感染部位以下呼吸道最多。致病菌以革兰阴性菌为主,占61.1%。住院时间长、糖尿病并发症、应用广谱抗生素、血糖控制差是老年糖尿病患者医院感染的危险因素。结论:老年2型糖尿病患者医院内感染的发生率较高,应针对各危险因素采取综合措施,降低医院感染率。
Objective：To analyze the clinical characteristics,risk factors and prevention measures of nosocomial infection in senile patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods：172 senile patients with type 2 diabetes were retrospectively analyzed.Results：The nosocomial infection rate was 17.4%.The 172 case developed nosocomial infection for 52 times（30.2%）.Lower repiratory tract infection was the most frequent infection site.The species were predominated by Gran-negative bacillus（61.1%）.The risk factors of nosocomial infection were long term hospitalization,taking antibiotic,complications and poor glycemic control.Conclusion：The nosocomial infection rate is high in senile patients with type 2 diabetes.We should take prevention measures according to the risk factors in order to decreasing hospital infection rates.
出处
《内蒙古医学杂志》
2011年第10期1187-1189,共3页
Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词
2型糖尿病
医院感染
危险因素
Type 2 diabetes
Nosocomial infection
Risk factor
