摘要
本文再思考先秦语言哲学流派中的"逻辑派",认为先秦语言哲学的流派应当分为:以孔子为代表的先验主义德行派,老、庄的玄学本体派,墨家尤其是后期墨家的经验主义实证派,名家的唯理主义思辨派等4大派别。其中,真正具有以求真为目的的哲学学派只有墨家和名家。关于先秦语言哲学流派,特别是经验主义和唯理主义的研究,对于我国现代语言学理论流派的建设具有思想启发价值。
This paper presents a re-examination on the issue of the ＂school of logic＂ among the pre-Qin schools of thought in philoso- phy of language, proposing that there should be four major schools of thought during that period of history： the moral-behavioral school represented by Confucius＇ s a priori determinism, the ＂Dao＂ metaphysical mysticism initiated by Laotse and Zhuangzi, the positivistic empiricism of Mohists, especially the later Mohists, and the speculative rationalism of Mingjia, the Schools of Names. Of the four, only the Mohists and Mingjia were truly philosophical schools of thought that were oriented toward the pursuit of truth. Such a study has its value for the theoretical speculation on the issues of modem Chinese schools of thought in linguistics.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期21-25,共5页
Foreign Language Research
基金
教育部人文社会科学(西部与边疆地区)规划基金项目"关于中国特色语言学学派建设问题的研究"(10XJA740003)的阶段性成果
关键词
先秦
语言哲学
语言学流派问题
pre-Qin
philosophy of language
school of thought in linguistics
