摘要
福船,即福建历史上所造的木帆船,尖底造型,因其结构坚固、性能优良,成为中国古代远洋木帆船中的优秀代表。福船作为海外交通的重要工具,自唐宋以来蓬勃发展,船型不断完善,即使在明清严厉的海禁政策下,福船制造业仍持续进步。直至近代机动轮船的产生,木帆船制造业逐趋衰落,福船才随之退出历史舞台,但它在中国历史乃至世界海洋文明史中具有重要的地位,对海外贸易的发展有着深远影响。
Fu-boat, which was manufactured in ancient times example of the deep sea wooden sailing boat of China, with its solid and so on. Taking advantage of ascendant geographical location and of Fujian, was an excellent configuration, good capability special social and historical situation, the model of Fu-boat developed from better to best in Tang and Song Dynasties. Even under the rigorous control of sea in Ming and Qing Dynasties, the manufacturing of Fu-boat was on the progress. At last it declined until the appearance of mobile steamship, but it not only has its important position in the history of China and in the history of world ocean civilization but also has far-reaching impact on the development of overseas trade in today＇s society.
出处
《闽西职业技术学院学报》
2011年第4期47-50,共4页
Journal of Minxi Vocational and Technical College
关键词
福船
船型
历史影响
Fu-boat
ship model
historical influence
