摘要
贺拉斯和朗吉努斯都继承了亚里士多德的文学作品的有机整体性观念,即作品的结构布局和情节组织要有机统一。贺拉斯的有机论思想主要来源于"合式"、"合情合理"原则,更多注重内容与形式的统一;朗吉努斯认为有机性源于对作品的组织能力,选材要选重大有意义的事件,为有机整体论注入了典型化的内涵,同时认为文学作品风格的崇高源于作者的高深思想,注重文学作品中内容因素。古罗马时期的有机整体论思想对文艺复兴和新古典主义文学都产生了很大的影响。
Horace and Longinus in ancient Rome inherited and developed the content and form of the organic holism of Aristotle,namely the structural layout and plot organization should be unified organically.The organic theory of Horace stressed the unity of content and form;while Longinus believed that the organism originated from the organization of the works,and the significant events should be selected in selecting the materials,meanwhile the sublime of the literature came from the deep thinking of the authors.The organic holism theory in ancient Rome had a great influence on the literature of renaissance and neoclassicism.
出处
《阴山学刊》
2011年第6期56-60,共5页
Yinshan Academic Journal
