摘要
为了考察物价上涨对居民生活的影响,本文以广东省为例,从短期和长期两个方面对不同收入层城镇居民的消费支出变动情况进行了实证分析。结果表明,从短期看,物价上涨使城镇不同收入层居民的消费支出出现不同程度的增加,但低收入层居民消费性支出的增长幅度最大,普遍高于其他收入层居民。从长期看,物价上涨对城镇不同收入层居民消费支出的影响方向和程度不尽相同,其中使低收入户、中低收入户和高收入户的支出增加,而使中等收入户和中高收入户的支出减少。但是,无论是从长期还是从短期看,物价上涨对低收入户的影响最大,其消费性支出的增长幅度均高于其他收入群体的支出增长幅度。
In order to examine the inflation impact on residents＇ living, this paper took Guangdong province as an example, it carried out an empirical analysis on urban residents＇ consumer spending of different income levels in the short and long - term. The results show that from short - term point of view, the degrees of increase of urban residents＇ spending of different income levels varies with rising prices, but the low level of household consumption expenditure increased the most, generally higher than other income level of residents. According to long - term point of view, rising prices had im- pacts of different degrees on consumer spending of different income levels of urban residents, which increases the spending of low - income households, middle and low - income households and high - income households , decreases the spending of middle - income households and high income households. However, whether long or short term, rising prices had the greatest impact on low - income households whose consumption expenditure growth rate was higher than other income groups.
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期5-10,共6页
Research on Economics and Management
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“农户参与新型农产品供应链的选择行为研究”(项目编号11YJC790297)
关键词
物价上涨
不同收入群体
消费支出
广东省
Rising Prices
Different Income Groups
Consumer Spending
Guangdong Province
