摘要
采用整群抽样调查的方法，利用自行设计调查问卷，针对在华医学留学生开展对跨文化适应与健康状况的评估与分析。148名来华医学留学生来自24个国家；宗教信仰依次为伊斯兰教、天主教、印度教、佛教和锡克教。医学留学生文化适应遭遇的障碍和烦恼主要是语言带来的，其次是食宿的不适应。经济和人际交往上的压力也是影响着留学生身心健康的主要原因。
A descriptive study to investigate the situation of cross-cultural adaptation and health status among medical international students was carried out using cluster sampling method and self-designed questionnaire in Dalian Medical University. 148 international students come from 24 countries. There are 5 religions belief among these students. Islam, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhism and Sikhism. The main obstacles of cross-cultural adaptation are language, accommodation and diet. Economic status and stress of interpersonal relationship are also the main causes affecting the physical and mental health of medical international students.
出处
《中华医学教育探索杂志》
2011年第11期1379-1382,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
关键词
留学生
文化适应
健康适应
International student
Culture adaptation
Health adaptation
