摘要
文章通过对厦门某两所高校研究生压力来源的问卷调查,揭示了当前研究生至少面临的5种压力类型:即学业研究、未来打算、婚恋家庭、人际关系、经济压力,进而分析研究生在此类压力下的应对方式及其与抑郁的关系。认为虽然20%的研究生群体采用了自责、幻想等不成熟的应对方式,但多数均能成熟应对,其心理健康处于无抑郁状态。文章还充分注意到一些研究生亚群体,特别是来自低收入家庭的男性研究生群体,因家庭、社会人际关系层面的压力,其应对压力的方式也相对不成熟,容易滋生抑郁情绪,面临更多的心理健康问题。
By doing pressure questionnaire research from two universities' graduate students in Xiamen, this article indicates that current students are in face of 5 kinds of pressures at least : major research, future planning, marriage and family, human relations, and economy pressure. And also this article had a further research about how students handle these pressures and what is the relativity between the pressures and melancholic. It finds that about 20% of the students use some un - mature method like self - blame or imagination to handle the pressure, but most of the students can han- dle them maturely and with healthy psychology. This article also finds that some students who come from low income family can not handle the pressure maturely, because of the pressure of their family and human relations, they are more depressed and with more psychology problem.
出处
《河北工程大学学报(社会科学版)》
2011年第4期116-119,共4页
Journal of Hebei University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)
关键词
研究生
压力来源
应对方式
post - graduate student
source of stress
handling method