摘要
采用原位聚合法制备导电聚苯胺-四氧化三钴(PANI-Co3O4)复合材料。研究了Co3O4含量对复合材料电导率的影响。通过傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)、X射线衍射(XRD)、热失重法(TGA)和微分热失重法(DTG)等测试手段对复合材料的结构和性能进行了表征,并考察了复合材料在硫酸铜电解液体系中的电化学性能。结果表明:当mCo3O4:mAn=0.05时,PANI-Co3O4复合材料电导率最高为4.56 S/cm;PANI与Co3O4粒子之间存在着相互作用,适量Co3O4的加入能够提高PANI的热稳定性及在硫酸铜电解液体系中的催化活性和耐蚀性。
The conductive polyaniline-cobaltosic oxide(PANI-Co3O4) composites were synthesized by in-situ polymerization.The conductive composites with different contents of Co3O4 were studied.The structure and thermal stability of obtained composites were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectra(FT-IR),X-ray diffraction(XRD),thermogravimetry(TGA) and differential thermogravimetric(DTG).The electrochemical characterization of composites were investigated in copper sulfate electrolyte solution.Results showed that the PANI-Co3O4 composites had the maximum conductivity of 4.56 S/cm under the condition of mCo3O4:mAn=0.05,and a strong interaction existed at the interface of PANI and Co3O4.Thermal stability of PANI-Co3O4 composite was higher than that of PANI.The catalytic activity and corrosion resistance of PANI with defined amount of Co3O4 in copper sulfate electrolyte solution could be improved.
出处
《功能高分子学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第4期353-358,共6页
Journal of Functional Polymers
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(50974065)
关键词
聚苯胺
四氧化三钴
复合材料
电化学性能
polyaniline
cobaltosic oxide
composites
electrochemical property