摘要
楚人最初活动于丹江流域,周初,楚归附于周,常居宗周佐事周王,鬻熊等所居"京宗"即指西周都邑镐京宗周之地。周成王时,因楚先祖佐周王有功,封熊绎居丹水之阳的"夷屯",楚正式建国立都。熊渠之后又沿汉水数次东迁,至西周末熊仪徙居丹淅之会的"鄀"地。春秋初,楚进入宜城平原之诸"郢",开启了东周时期在江汉地区的大发展。过风楼类型考古学文化的发展轨迹与《楚居》所载的楚先祖居地迁徙路径正好相吻合。
Chu people originally resided in Dan River region. After affiliating with Zhou during the beginning of Western Zhou, they moved to Zongzhou. Thus the place Jingzong where Yuxiong lived in refers to Zongzhou where Capital Hao of Western Zhou was located. During the time of King Cheng of Zhou, Xiongyi was effeofed to the land of Yitun located in the north of Dan River, as awards on his ancestors＇ contribution to Zhou. This event marked the establishment of Chu State. After that, Chu people moved eastward along Han River, and in the end of Western Zhou Xiongyi dwelled in Ruo, a place where Dan River and Xi River converges,. In early Spring and Autumn period, Chu people moved to the Yicheng Plain, where they established their new capital Ying, and developed rapidly in Jianghan Region during Eastern Zhou period. Accordingly, the developing route of Guofenglou Culture was similar to the movement of Chu＇s ancestors recorded in Chapter Chuju.
出处
《江汉考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期61-66,76,共7页
Jianghan Archaeology
关键词
京宗
镐京
宗周
夷屯
过风楼
Jingzong
Capital Hao
Zongzhou
Yitun
Guofenglou Culture
