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生态批评·生态城市·生态文明——对当下人文生态建设的思考 被引量:4

Ecological Criticism,Ecological City,and Ecological Civilization:Reflections upon Current Human Ecological Construction
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摘要 在生态危机日益严重的现代社会,生态批评通过文本分析挖掘作家对人与自然之间关系的种种处理和想象,为人类准确认识自然生态与人文生态的关系提供了良好的批评范式。在生态批评的导引下,我们应该反躬自省,以一种科学的态度积极建设人文生态,逐步确立起健康的生活方式、正确的生态理念以及和谐包容的生态意识,最终建立人类诗意栖居的自然和精神家园。而生态城市建设就是要使社会、经济、自然协调发展,物质、能量、信息高效利用,在城市区域内实现自然生态与人文生态的和谐统一,实现由良性人文生态向生态文明的转变,这应该是社会主义和谐社会建设的题中之义,也是人类复归美好精神家园的必由之途。 In the modern society characterized by more and more serious ecological crisis, ecological criticism, by analyzing the writers' various dispositions and imaginations of the relationship between human being and nature in the literary texts, attempts to supply a valid critical paradigm which really helps us gain a sound knowledge of the relation of the natural ecology to human ecology. Under the guidance of ecological criticism, we should make deep reflections upon what we have done, actively and positively construct our human ecology, gradually set up our healthy life-style, correct ecological ideas and harmonious ecological consciousness,and finally establish our natural and spiritual homeland for poetical human dwelling. Meanwhile, the construction of ecological city is meant to harmonize the social, economical, and natural development, with high-efficiency use of the material, energy, and information. In the urban area,we are supposed to achieve the harmony and unity between natural and human ecology ,accelerate the transition of human ecology to ecological civilization. This is what is meant by our construction of the socialist harmonious society, and also it serves as the gateway to our return to the fine spiritual homestead.
作者 田会轻 邵华
出处 《石家庄学院学报》 2012年第1期17-20,共4页 Journal of Shijiazhuang University
基金 河北省社会科学基金项目(HB09BWX005)
关键词 生态城市 生态批评 人文生态建设 ecological city ecological criticism human ecological construction
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