摘要
洋务运动时期,恰逢"清末灾害群发期"进入高潮阶段。针对灾害频发引致的严重灾荒,洋务派一方面对传统灾异观展开批判,另一方面从自然和社会两方面入手思考灾荒成因,并尽力探求救治对策,同时他们当中的实权派在各自辖区内尽力将有关的荒政主张付诸实践,取得了较好的防灾救荒效果。
The Westernization Movement happens to coincide with the climax stage of "the frequent disasterhitting period during the late Qing Dynasty". In coping with the severe famine brought about by the disasters and calamities occurring frequently one after another, the advocates of the Westernization Movement started their critique of traditional concept of disasters and calamities on the one hand, and they began to try to find out the true cause for them, and did their best to seek for better strategies to deal with them on the other. Meanwhile, those of them with real power did their utmost to put into practice their disaster - reducing thoughts in the areas under their respective jurisdictions, thus reaping better disaster - preventing effects.
出处
《山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
北大核心
2011年第6期120-126,共7页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
山东省软科学项目"建国以来的山东自然灾害对和谐山东建设影响的实证研究"(2009RKB387)的研究成果
关键词
洋务派
防灾救荒思想
防灾救荒实践
advocates of the Westernization Movement
thoughts of disaster prevention and relief
practice ofdisaster prevention and relief