摘要
受笛卡尔普遍数学模式的影响,现代主义建筑偏向于从功能主义和理性主义角度出发,崇尚清晰、规范、标准和统一。它忽视了大众个性化的需求,漠视公共环境,并拒绝传统。现代城市在建设规划上只顾追求城市的片面利益,却忽略了真正属于人性的整体需求。它要通过建筑的理性规划来重塑社会生活的乌托邦梦想却带来了普遍的压制。在城市规划中,如何充分考虑建筑与公众、周边环境和历史传统的关系,从而建造出真正以人为本的城市环境,是我们需要从现代建筑的经验教训中反思的问题。
Influenced by the Descartesian mathematical model,Modernist architects,with a preference for unity,purity,standard and normality,take more functionalist and rationalist factors into their considerations. Modernist urban architecture ignores the particular demands of its users,is nonchalant to its neighbors, and rejects tradition.Modernist city planners overstress some interests,but fail to meet the overall demands of humanity.They try to recreate a Utopia through rational designing,but instead usher in universal repression. In city planning,how to take the relationship between architecture,people,environment and history into full consideration so as to build a really humanistic urban environment in our city building plan is what we need learn from Modernist architecture.
出处
《江苏大学学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2011年第6期19-24,共6页
Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)
基金
山东省高校人文社会科学研究计划项目(J11WD17)
关键词
现代主义建筑
城市环境
沟通性语言
地方性
历史
Modernist architecture
urban environment
communicative language
locality
history