摘要
我国《合同法》第36条应该解释为:法定或约定形式是合同的特别成立要件。合同的形式瑕疵可以因履行而补正,但《合同法》第36条对于合同义务的履行程度、形式瑕疵补正是否有溯及力以及继续性合同形式瑕疵补正的效力等问题缺乏完备的规定,对于约定形式的欠缺没有予以特殊处理。对此,应当予以完善。
According to article 36 of Contract Law of the People's Republic of China,statutory or predetermined form should be interpreted as a special element of contract formation.The formal defects of contracts can be corrected by implementation,but article 36 lacks comprehensive provisions such as fulfillment level of contract obligations,the retroactive effect of the correction of formal defects and the validity of correction of formal defects of continuing contracts,and neglects the deficiency of predetermined form.Therefore,it should be improved.
出处
《上海财经大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第6期42-49,共8页
Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
基金
司法部项目"私权变动原因的基本理论与制度构造"(08SFB3023)
上海市哲学社科规划项目"信赖保护视角下的民事法律行为效力制度"(2011BFX007)
上海市教委科研创新项目"民事法律关系变动的理论难题研究"(11YS181)
上海市教委第五期重点学科"民法与知识产权"(J51104)成果
关键词
合同的形式
形式瑕疵
合同的成立要件
合同的效力
合同法
contract form
formal defect
element of contract formation
validity of a contract
contract law