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左心室质量指数评价经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后左心室重构逆转 被引量:2

Evaluation on the reverse of left ventricular remodeling by left ventricular mass index in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention
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摘要 目的探讨左心室质量指数(LVMI)定量评价经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后患者左心室重构逆转的价值。方法选择经冠状动脉造影证实为3支冠状动脉病变的冠心病患者30例,于PCI术前2~3天及术后6个月应用实时三维超声心动图测量并比较左心室质量指数(LVMI)、左心室舒张末期容积指数(LVEDVI)及左心室射血分数(LVEF)。结果与手术前2~3天比较,术后6个月LVMI、LVEDVI减小,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);LVEF较术前提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后6个月,LVMI与LVEF呈负相关(r=-0.80,P<0.05)。结论 PCI能够逆转冠心病患者的左心室重构,LVMI可对其予以定量评价。 Objective To investigate the reverse of the left ventricular remodeling by left ventricular mass index in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) with real-time three-dimensional echocardiography(RT-3DE).Methods A total of 30 patients with coronary artery disease were enrolled,in whom coronary angiography revealed 3 branches of coronary artery abnormal.Left ventricular mass index(LVMI),left ventricular end-diastolic volume index(LVEDVI) and left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF) were measured and compared with RT-3DE 2-3 days before and 6 months after PCI.Results Compared to those before PCI,LVMI and LVEDVI were significantly lower 6 months after PCI(P0.05),LVEF were significantly higher(P0.05).Linear correlative analysis showed excellent negative correlation between LVMI and LVEF(r=-0.80,P0.05).Conclusion PCI can reverse left ventricular remodeling,which can be quantitatively evaluated by left ventricular mass index.
出处 《中国医学影像技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第12期2469-2471,共3页 Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
关键词 心室功能 冠状动脉疾病 超声心动描记术 Ventricular function left Coronary disease Echocardiography
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