摘要
利用1992-2009年的多国面板数据对工业制成品国际竞争力的决定因素进行了实证分析,显著的影响因素包括:FDI、资本深化程度、名义汇率、进口技术水平、本国的技术创新能力等。我国应进一步吸引优质的FDI,促进产业结构升级;不断提高资本深化程度,提升资本技术密集型制成品出口的国际竞争力;扩大进口,尤其是高技术产品进口,通过获得技术溢出来提高自身的国际竞争力;加大研发投入,提高自身的学习、吸收和创新能力。
This paper uses the panel data of 1992-2009 to empirically analyze the determinant factors of the international competitiveness of industrial manufacturing, and finds that FDI, capital deepening, nominal exchange rate, imported technology level, national technical innovation ability are all significant factors. China should further attract high-quality FDI, promote the upgrading of the industrial structure; continuously improve capital deepening, promote the international competitiveness of capital-technology intensive manufactured products; expand imports, especially high technology products import, by obtaining technology spillover to improve their international competitiveness; and increasingly spend more on research and improve their learning, absorption and creative ability.
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"全球金融危机下我国先进制造业发展战略研究"(项目批准号:08&ZD039)的资助
辽东学院博士科研启动基金资助
关键词
工业制成品
国际竞争力
面板数据分析
Industrial manufacturing
International competitiveness
Panel data analysis
