摘要
我院新生儿病房90年住院的新生儿呕吐35例,占同期新生儿住院病人的9.7％按照所制定胃肠X线检查指征,本组病例中共进行胃肠X线检查23例,占65.7％。其中新生儿咽下综合征9例(占25.7％)为临床诊断,胃食道返流7例(占20％)为X线诊断。本文对这组病例进行了分析,并对其消化道X线检查的指征进行了讨论。同时与本病房前三年收治的73例新生儿呕吐进行比较,作者建议在有条件的医院应争取更多地进行新生儿呕吐的消化道X检查,即使是轻微的呕吐也不应漏掉,以便及时明确病因,早期采取相应治疗措施,防止各种并发症的发生。
Etiology of 35 vomiting admissions in the year of 1990 to our neonatal ward, which ac- counted for 9.7% of alll admissions of this year, was analyzed. Gastro-intestinal x-ray study was applied to 23 cases (65.7%). 9 cases (25. 7%) of neonatal swallowing syndrome were diagnosed clinically, and 7 cases (20%) of gastro -esophageal reflux were done rontgenographically. The study suggests that most of the neonatal vomiting, even very mild one, are indication of Gastro-intestinal tract x-ray study, so that the causes could be found out promptly and tresrment could be applide to prevent from complications as aspirations and poor weight gain.
出处
《中国新生儿科杂志》
CAS
1993年第5期201-203,239,共4页
Chinese Journal of Neonatology
