摘要
理想实验、理想过程是物理学研究问题最常用的方法。在研究时抓住主要的、本质的东西,而舍弃次要的,非本质的东西。从而使研究的物理过程或事物突出出来,并把物理过程或事物想象成一种简单的,实际上不存在的,但又经得起实践考验的形式。从这种简单形式或过程出发抽取事物的本质,找到他们的联系.是研究物理规律的重要方法。本文列举了中学教材中出现的理想模型、理想实验和理想过程。
Ideal Modal, ideal expriment and ideal procedure are the common method in studying of physics. In studying, it's important to grasp the principle, the essence; to give up non—principle, non essence, so as to make the physical procedure or things clear. At the same timeto imagine the physical procedure or things as a simple, non—existent but endurable to test mefhodo From this, we get the essence of the thing and the relationship, this is the important method in studying physlcal principie.
关键词
理想模型
理想实验
理想过程
ideal model ideal experiment ideal procedure.
