摘要
目的:观察厄贝沙坦在老年肥胖高血压患者中的疗效。方法:入选老年肥胖高血压患者26例,予厄贝沙坦降压治疗,观察厄贝沙坦对血糖、血胰岛素、血脂联素、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、TC、TG及24h血压监测及脉搏波速率(PWV)的影响。结果:与治疗前相比,经厄贝沙坦治疗24周后,患者除血压降低外,胰岛素敏感指数升高[(-4.54±0.07)∶(-4.01±0.09)],P<0.05;血脂联素水平升高[(6.57±0.64)∶(8.27±0.81)mg/L],P<0.05;IL-6和PWV水平下降[(2.09±0.37)∶(1.36±0.25)ng/L,(1 754±64)∶(1 532±81)m/s],均P<0.001。相关分析显示,厄贝沙坦治疗前后PWV变化与收缩压、舒张压下降呈明显相关,而胰岛素敏感指数、血脂联素和IL-6的变化与其降压作用无相关性。结论:厄贝沙坦对老年肥胖高血压患者,具备独立于降压作用以外的改善胰岛素抵抗、减轻炎症反应的作用。
Objective:To explore the application of Irbesarta in elderly obesity patients with hypertension.Method:Twenty-six cases of elderly obesity patients with hypertension were selected.Irbesarta was administrated.The serum level of glucose,insulin,adiponectin,interlukin 6(IL-6),high sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP),total cholesterol(TC) and triglyceride(TG) were detected.Ambulatory blood pressure(ABP) and pulse wave velocity(PWV) were also monitored.Result:Twenty-four weeks post Irbesarta treatment,insulin sensitivity index(ISI) increased from(-4.54±0.07) to(-4.01±0.09)(P0.05).The serum adiponectin increased from(6.57±0.64)mg/L to(8.27±0.81)mg/L(P0.05).The serum IL-6 decreased from(2.09±0.37)ng/L to(1.36±0.25)ng/L(P0.001).The level of PWV decreased from(1 754±64)m/s to(1 532±81) m/s(P0.001).The change of PWV related to the decrese of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.Howerver,the change of the serum insulin sensitivity index,adiponectin and IL-6 did not relate to the decrease of blood pressure.Conclusion:Irbesarta can improve insulin resistance and alleviate inflamation independent of its role of decreasing blood pressure in elderly obesity patients with hypertension.
出处
《临床心血管病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第11期841-843,共3页
Journal of Clinical Cardiology
关键词
高血压
老年
代谢综合征
hypertention
elderly
metabolicsyndrome