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Modes of occurrence of arsenic in high-arsenic coal by extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy 被引量:8

Modes of occurrence of arsenic in high-arsenic coal by extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy
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摘要 The concentration ranges of As and Sb in six Late Permian high-arsenic coals collected from Xingren and Xingyi, Guizhou Province are 94.1 μg·g -1-3 2 and 8 1 μg·g -1-120 μg·g -1, respectively. Based on the mineralogical analysis, no arsenic and arsenic-bearing minerals are detected in these samples and arsenic occurs in coal macerals. By extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS) spectroscopy, we have found that arsenic in these high-arsenic coal samples coordinates with oxygen; the coordination number of As with oxygen for these samples is 4 except one sample(H-9) for which the coordination number of As is 3. Therefore, arsenic in these high-arsenic coals does not occur in sulfide minerals, but occurs in arsenate or arsenite phase, and the preponderance of As is in arsenate of As 5+. The concentration ranges of As and Sb in six Late Permian high-arsenic coals collected from Xingren and Xingyi, Guizhou Province are 94.1 μg · g-1-3.2% and 8.1 μg · g-1-120 μg · g-1, respectively. Based on the mineralogical analysis, no arsenic and arsenic-bearing minerals are detected in these samples and arsenic occurs in coal macerals. By extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EX-AFS) spectroscopy, we have found that arsenic in these high-arsenic coal samples coordinates with oxygen; the coordination number of As with oxygen for these samples is 4 except one sample(H9) for which the coordination number of As is 3. Therefore, arsenic in these high-arsenic coals does not occur in sulfide minerals, but occurs in arsenate or arsenite phase, and the preponderance of As is in arsenate of As5+.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1998年第19期1660-1663,共4页
基金 ThisworkwassupportedbytheNationalNat uralScienceFoundationofChina (GrantNo .49372 12 4)
关键词 high-arsenic COAL modes of occurrence SYNCHROTRON radiation EXAFS spectroscopy. high-arsenic coal modes of occurrence synchrotron radiation EXAFS spectroscopy
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