摘要
目的:通过实验室、影像学检查判断患者肾绞痛后输尿管结石自行排出的可能性。方法:2009年6月～2010年12月期间通过B超或CT检查诊断204名输尿管结石肾绞痛患者,收集患者流行病学、实验室检查、影像学检查等资料加以分析。1个月后所有患者复诊,通过相同的影像学方法了解输尿管结石的变化。结果:204名输尿管结石患者中48名患者为输尿管上段结石,30名为输尿管中段结石,126名为输尿管下段结石。其中122名患者输尿管结石自行排出。通过回归分析发现,血白细胞是仅次于结石大小影响输尿管结石排出的重要因素。结论:本研究表明,除了输尿管结石大小以外,血白细胞的变化也是输尿管结石能否自行排出的重要因素。
Objective：To judge the possibility of ureteral calculi pass spontaneously after renal colic through the laboratory and radiological. Methods： We analysis 204 ureter stone patients from June of 2009 to December of 2010. The presence of ureteral calculi was confirmed through the ultrasound or the CT examinations. It is through the same imaging methods to understand the changes of the ureteral calculi after 1 month. Results： 48 of the ureteral calculi patients were in the upper ureter,30 in the mid ureter,and 126 in lower part. 122 patients of ureteral calculi passed spontaneously. In the regression analysis, the white blood cell was the most significant predictor for spontaneous passage followed by the ureteral calculi size. Conclusions：The study showed that the white blood cell count is the important factor for stone spontaneous passage except for the ureteral calculi size.
出处
《临床泌尿外科杂志》
北大核心
2011年第11期806-807,811,共3页
Journal of Clinical Urology
关键词
输尿管结石
治疗
预测
血白细胞
ureteral calculi
investigational therapies
forecasting
white blood cells
