摘要
解放后新疆的耕作制度经历了从传统向现代的变革 ,其中古老绿洲与新型绿洲间存在着差异。老绿洲利用麦茬复种多熟有很大发展 ;新型绿洲种植区域化、专业化布局发展很快 ,近年来在热量条件较好的地区多熟种植也有发展。与种植制度相适应的秸秆还田加化肥 ,或粪肥加化肥的养地技术也保证了种植制度的变革。完善的农田防护林体系是绿洲农业的永恒主题。
The faming system of Xinjiang came through reform from tradion to moden.There were some differences between the old oasis and new type oasis. Multi ripe plant developed quickly in the old oasis. Planting circumscription and specialization developed quickly in the new type oasis. In recent year, the developing of multi ripe plant was more quickly in region where had more quantity of heat. the technique of field fostered of straw back field adding fertilizer or manure adding fertilizer ensured the refom of farming system.The perfected farmland forest reserving system was eternal theme in oasis agriculture.\;
出处
《石河子大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
1999年第S1期89-92,共4页
Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science)
关键词
绿洲农业
耕作制度
种植制度
养地制度
oasis agriculture
multi ripe
planting circumscription specialization
