摘要
目的:探讨人工髋关节置换术患者的护理,以提高人工髓关节置换治疗的效果,减少并发症的发生,提高患者的生活质量;方法:对髋关节置换术52例患者的临床护理,进行回顾性分析,它包括术前的心理护理、完善各项常规检查、功能锻炼指导和皮肤准备工作。术后应密切观察生命体征变化及切口渗血情况,保持切口负压引流通畅,维持丁字鞋固定,防止并发症,积极指导功能锻炼,做好出院指导;结果:病人手术过程顺利,术后恢复快,平均住院14.7天,随访6~12月,患者反映良好;结论:人工髋关节置换术是治疗髋关节疾患的有效方法,要确保手术成功,离不开医、护、患的共同合作。
Objective: To explore the perioperative nursing of the hip replacement, so as to raise the curative effect, reduce the complications and improve the patient' s quality of life; Methods: A retrospective analysis was made on the nursing of 52 cases with hip replacement.Including: before the operation: psychological nursing, the physics and chemistry checks, functional exercise; And after the operation: examination the body condition and drainage, keeping the drainage lucid, prevention of complications, fimctional exercise and discharge guidance; Results: All of the operations were successfully.And the patients bad a quickly restoration after the operation, only on average 14.7days in hospital.Followed up for 6- 12 months,all of them were Satisfied: Conclusion: The hip replacement is an effective way in treating the diseases of hip.The success of the operation is decided by the cooperation of doctor.nurse and the patient.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2011年第10期1790-1790,1784,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide