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星天牛危害木麻黄规律的研究 被引量:9

STUDY ON THE REGULARITY OF DAMAGE BY ANOPLOPHORA CHINENSIS (FORSTER) TO CASUARINA SPP.
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摘要 1996~1998年对福建沿海星天牛(Anoplophora chinensis(Forster))危害木麻黄规律进行调查,结果表明,星天牛幼虫主要集中在离地面40cm 高度内的树干根际附近,占总虫数的94.8%;受害木大多数只有1~2头幼虫,占有虫株的90.86%。1年生林分受害株至第2年5月成虫羽化期死亡率最高,达66.7%,3~7年生林分有虫株率最高;7年生以下林分应重点防治。在生境条件相似的同龄林中,星天牛则喜欢危害基径较大的木麻黄,6 cm 以下的树则较少受害。研究结果为今后制定防治措施提供依据。 Investigating regularity of damage by Anoplophora chinensis(Forster)to Casuarina spp.in 1996~ 1998 showed,that larvas of the pest more colected near lower part of the trunk,in the range of 40 cm to the ground,by 94.8% of total insect population.Damaged plant with 1~2 larvas was 90.86% of total plants with pest insect.Death rate of damaged plants in 1-annual planlations was the most high 66.7% in May of the next year.Plants with pest insect was the most in 3~7-annual plantations.Plantations below 7 ages should be more controled.Bead wood with larger diametar was liable to damage at the same age planlations and in the similar habitat conditions.Trees below 6 cm in diameter were less damaged.
出处 《防护林科技》 2000年第S2期26-29,共4页 Protection Forest Science and Technology
基金 国家"九五"攻关专题(编号:96-005-04-04-04)
关键词 星天牛 木麻黄 危害部位 Anoplophora chinensis(Forster) Casuarina spp. damage location
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