摘要
目的探讨预见性护理干预对防止失代偿期肝硬化患者发生肝性脑病的重要作用。方法观察组30例,在常规治疗基础上予以预见性护理干预措施;对照组28例,常规治疗基础上予以普通护理。观察临床疗效并进行比较。结果治疗组30例,5例发生肝性脑病,2例治疗无效死亡;对照组28例,13例发生肝性脑病,5例治疗无效死亡。两组肝性脑病发生率差异具统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在护理过程中能及时发现肝性脑病前驱症状,采取一系列预见性干预措施,对减少肝性脑病发生,提高失代偿期肝硬化患者的生存质量起着重要作用。
[Objective]To explore the important effect of foreseeable nursing interventions in the prevention of hepatic encephalopathy（HE） in patients with decompensated hepatocirrhosis. [Methods]The observation group（30 cases） was given foreseeable nursing interventions on the basis of conventional treatment,and the control group（28 cases） was given ordinary nursing care on the basis of conventional treatment.The clinical efficacy of two groups were observed and compared. [Results]In the observation group,there were 5 cases of hepatic encephalopathy,and 2 cases died.In the control group,there were 13 cases of hepatic encephalopathy,and 5 cases died.The difference in the incidence of hepatic encephalopathy between two groups was significant（P0.05）. [Conclusion]Discovering timely the premonitory symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy during nursing care and carrying out some foreseeable intervention measures can reduce the incidence of hepatic encephalopathy and improve the life quality of patients with decompensated hepatocirrhosis.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2011年第22期2657-2658,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
失代偿期肝硬化
肝性脑病
预见性护理干预
Decompensated hepatocirrhosis
Hepatic encephalopathy
Foreseeable nursing interventions
