摘要
人类活动越来越多的影响了人们赖以生存的自然环境,景观设计师的任务不再是孤立的园林景观的塑造,而是扩展到对更广大的区域进行科学合理的规划和最有效的土地利用。景观设计师越来越多的将生态学的原理和方法运用到景观的规划设计当中。本文以麦克哈格的生态规划方法为例,浅析了生态主义思想在景观的规划设计中的表达与实践。
The behaviors of human beings are having more and more impacts on the nature environment which we are living in. The responsibilities of landscape architects are no more to create landscape scenery absolutely in some gardens,instead,expanding to much broader field,for instants,scientific and appropriate area planning,as well as effective land utilization. Landscape architects in increasing numbers are applying ecological principles and methods in landscape design. Tacking ecological planning methods of Ian McHarg for example,the article analyzes the expression and practices of ecological ideology in landscape design.
关键词
风景园林
生态主义思想
景观设计
景观设计师
设计结合自然
Landscape architecture
Ecological ideology
Landscape design
Llandscape architect
Design with Nature
