摘要
目的探讨早期实施心理干预对脑卒中急性期抑郁情况发生率的影响。方法将60例急性脑卒中患者随机分为2组,其中对照组30例,采用常规护理措施进行护理;干预组30例,除常规护理外,进行系统的脑卒中后抑郁的心理干预。比较2组患者的抑郁发生情况。结果干预2周后,2组总的抑郁率均有下降(p<0.05),且干预组的抑郁发生率下降更为显著(p<0.01),差异有统计学意义。结论早期实施有效的心理干预,可有效地减轻脑卒中后抑郁的发生率,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective:To find out the effects of psychological interventions to depression of stroke patients in acute stage. Methods: 60 stroke patients in acute stage were randomly divided into 2 groups. There were 30 patients in the control group, adopted by rout nursing measures. Another 30 patients were in the intervention group. They were conducted by systematic psychological interventions of depression after stroke, including rout nursing measures. The leverl of depression of the 2 groups' patients after 2-week intervention were compared. Results: The depression of the 2 groups' patients improved after 2-week intervention(p<0.05).The intervention group's depression improved more than that of control group(p<0.01), the difference got a statistical meaning. Conclusions: Effective psychological interventions could improve the depression and the quality of life of stroke patients in acute stage.
关键词
脑卒中
心理
干预
Stroke
Depression
Psychology
