摘要
运用聚类分析和主成分分析讨论了中国区域旅游差异化发展现状,将我国31个省区按区域旅游发展综合实力强弱划分成四类地区,利用变异系数、首位度、基尼系数等指数对四类地区进行分析得出:我国区域旅游呈非均衡发展、旅游收入省区差异显著、旅游企业分布不均、旅游教育和就业状况地区差异大等特征.
The article first reviewed the research situation about the Chinese regional tourism variation development, and pointed out formerly studied insufficiency. Based on it ,the author has selected 30 statistical targets, applying the cluster analysis and the principal components analysis, according to the comprehensive strength of the regional tourism development, the author has divided 31 provincial areas of our country into four kinds of areas. Thirdly the author described the characteristic of regional tourism variation development of our country , including the unbal-anced regional tourism variation development, remarkable difference of the tourism income among the provinces, the uneven distribution of tourism business, the big regional gaps in tourism education and employment situation and so on, applying the indexes such as coefficient of variation, primacy ratio, Gini's coefficient etc. Finally, the author has made some suggestions about the unbalanced development, regional division and industry policy estab-lishment of regional tourism variation development research.
出处
《湖北文理学院学报》
2008年第11期56-60,共5页
Journal of Hubei University of Arts and Science
关键词
中国区域
旅游经济
旅游差异化
Chinese region
Tourism economy
Tourism variation
