摘要
目的:检验面部表情识别中眼睛的线索作用及发展变化趋势。方法:采用不同情绪中的眼睛和嘴鼻部制成的面部表情合成照片,不同年龄阶段的被试对刺激图片进行主观判断。结果:面部表情识别中眼睛线索和嘴鼻部线索作用存在显著差异;不同情绪条件下的眼睛和嘴鼻部的作用有显著差异;情绪识别中,三个年龄群体的眼睛线索作用存在显著差异。结论:总体上,面部表情识别中眼睛线索作用较弱;识别伤心情绪时,眼睛线索作用较大,识别开心情绪时,眼睛线索作用较小;随着年龄增长,眼睛线索作用逐渐增大。
Objective: to examine the clue effect of eyes in facial expression recognition and development trends. Meth- ods: to use composite facial expression photos for students from elementary, junior high school and college to judge. Re-sults: the difference of eyes clue and mouth clue in facial expression recognition is significant; the effect of eyes clue and mouth clue in different emotions is significant; difference of eyes clue to recognize emotion among subjects in different age stage is significant. Conclusions: the function of mouth clue is more in facial expression recognition; subjects used more eyes clue to recognize unhappy emotion, and used more mouth clue to recognize happy emotion; along with age increas- ing, the function of eyes clue also increases.
出处
《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》
CSSCI
2011年第6期115-119,共5页
Journal of Educational Science of Hunan Normal University
基金
教育部人文社科一般项目(青年项目)[10YJCXLX059]
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目[11YJC190025]
江苏心理科学研究"十一五"规划课题(苏心规划07-006)
江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目[2010SJD880017]
关键词
情绪识别
面部表情
眼睛
嘴部
expression recognition
facial expression
eyes
mouth