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慢性乙型肝炎患者阿德福韦酯耐药变异的检测

Detection for the Adefovir Dipivoxil Resistance in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in Yixing Area
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摘要 目的采用焦磷酸测序法检测有病毒学和生化学突破的慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者阿德福韦酯(ADV)耐药变异情况。方法选取ADV治疗出现病毒学和生化学突破的CHB患者,采用PCR产物焦磷酸测序法检测ADV耐药相关的rtA181V/T和rtN236T变异情况。结果 48例患者焦磷酸测序法检测共确认耐药变异患者14例,变异比例为29.2%(14/48)。ADV耐药变异患者中单独rtA181T/V、rtN236T变异的比例分别为64.3%(9/14)、21.4%(3/14);rtA181T/V、rtN236T混合变异比例为14.3%(2/14)。结论宜兴地区有病毒学和生化学突破的慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者阿德福韦酯(ADV)耐药变异以rtA181T/V变异为主,部分为rtN236T变异和tA181T/V、rtN236T混合变异。 Objective To explore the adefovir dipivoxil(ADV) resistance in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients by the detection of pyrosequencing. Methods Forty eight cases who failed in ADV treatment(including patients undergoing the viral and bio-chemical breakthrough) were collected. ADV associated mutations including rtA181V/T and rtN236T were detected by pyrosequencing. Results Forty eight cases were internalized. The ADV resistance positive ratio was 29.2%(14/48). ADV resistance cases with single rtA181T/V, rtN236T mutants was 64.3%(9/14), 21.4%(3/14), then the rtA181T/V, rtN236T mix-mutation was 14.3%(2/14). Conclusions The rtA181T/V mutation was predominant in patients undergoing the viral and bio-chemical breakthrough in Yixing area.
出处 《临床医学工程》 2011年第11期1748-1749,共2页 Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词 慢性乙型肝炎 阿德福韦酯 耐药性 焦磷酸测序法 Chronic hepatitis B Adefovir dipivoxil Drug resistance Pyrosequencing
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