摘要
生产者责任延伸制度的行政管制机制乃行政管制机制之一种,是国家运用行政管制法律手段强制生产者承担法定延伸责任的整个动态运行过程与工作原理。生产者责任延伸制度的行政管制机制具有公法属性,国家环境管理权是构建生产者责任延伸制度行政管制机制的基础。确定生产者责任延伸制度行政管制的范围,实际上就是确定承担法定延伸责任的生产者;确定承担法定延伸责任的生产者,实际上就是确定适用生产者责任延伸制度行政管制法律手段的废弃产品。资源因素与环境因素是确定生产者责任延伸制度行政管制范围的关键因素。生产者责任延伸制度行政管制机制中监督、制裁的设置与完善,有助于及时发现与纠正生产者不履行法定延伸责任或者不恰当履行法定延伸责任的行为,必要时可以追究其法律责任,从而有效应对日益严峻的废弃产品问题。
The administrative regulation mechanism of Extended Producer Responsibility regime is one type of administrative regulation mechanism. It is a whole dynamic process of producers' compulsorily assuming the legal extended responsibility by means of administrative regulation. The administrative regulation mechanism of Extended Producer Responsibility regime has the attribute of public law because national environmental regulation power is the base of the construction of the administrative regulation mechanism of Extended Producer Responsibility regime. To define the administrative regulation range of Extended Producer Responsibility regime is actually to define the producers to assume the legal extended responsibility. And to define the producers to assume the legal extended re- sponsibility is actually to define the waste products which are applicable for the administrative regulation mechanism of Extended Producer Responsibility regime. The resources factor and the environment factor are the key factors to define the administrative regulation range of Extended Producer Responsibility regime. The installation and consum- mation of the supervision and sanction of the administrative regulation mechanism of Extended Producer Responsi- bility regime help the timely detection and correction of default and inappropriate behaviors of the producers. In or- der to effectively deal with the increasingly severe problem of waste products, not only the above-mentioned meas- ures but also the measures of investigating and affixing the producer' s legal responsibility should be taken.
出处
《重庆大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第5期84-89,共6页
Journal of Chongqing University(Social Science Edition)
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(CDJSK11012)
关键词
生产者责任延伸制度
行政管制机制
环境管理权
制裁
extended producer responsibility regime
administrative regulation mechanism
environmental reg-ulation power
legal sanctions