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两种全麻诱导方式对腹腔镜胆囊切除术胃胀气的影响 被引量:10

Influence on two kinds of general anesthesia induced methods for the laparoscopic cholecystectomy gastric gassy
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摘要 目的:观察两种全麻诱导方式对腹腔镜胆囊切除术胃胀气的影响。方法:将行全身麻醉下腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者80例随机分为常规诱导组(Ⅰ组)和预给氧无正压通气组(Ⅱ组),每组40例。观察两组全麻诱导方式对胃胀气的影响。结果:Ⅰ组胃胀气8例,空胃32例;Ⅱ组无一例胃胀气,空胃40例。两组胃胀气例数比效,差异有高度统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:腹腔镜胆囊切除术,全麻诱导时采用预给氧无正压通气的方式可不产生胃胀气,为手术提供良好的视野。 Objective: To investigate the influence on two kinds of general anesthesia induced methods for the laparoscopic cholecystectomy gastric gassy. Methods: 80 patients were included in this study, who were randomly divided into two groups, 40 cases in each group. Group I were given the normal way, and group II were given the way of getting oxygen with no positive pressure ventilation, and the differences of the two groups were observed. Results: There were 8 cases with gastric-gassy in group I, and 32 cases with empty-gastric; there was no one with gastric-gassy in group II, and 40 cases with empty-gastric, there was a significant difference of gastric gassy between two groups (P〈0.01). Conclusion: The induction of general anesthesia by the way of getting oxygen with no positive pressure ventilation doesn't produce flatulence and can provide a good surgical field in the laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
作者 徐中东
出处 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2011年第32期190-191,共2页 China Medical Herald
关键词 麻醉诱导 腹腔镜胆囊切除术 胃胀气 Anesthesia induction Laparoscopic cholecystectomy Gastric gassy
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