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上腹部手术后合并肺不张17例分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:分析上腹部手术后合并肺不张的相关因素,探讨预防和治疗方法。方法:上腹部手术合并肺不张者,轻症给予促进排痰,重症加用纤维支气管镜治疗,急性呼吸窘迫综合征危重者辅以机械通气。结果:轻症好转4例,不能排痰4例吸氧吸痰,使用氨溴索药物改善;重症合并感染7例使用纤支镜治疗,合并胸水2例行胸腔穿刺或负压引流;急性呼吸窘迫综合征1例机械通气和呼吸保护。病例治疗后均痊愈。结论:术前加强预防可降低肺不张的发生率,术后出现肺不张病例,合理治疗可治愈,但应注意危重病例,做好抢救的准备。
作者 黄勇 丁亚平
出处 《交通医学》 2011年第4期399-400,共2页 Medical Journal of Communications
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参考文献6

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