摘要
20世纪下半叶,法国历史城区面临严重衰退:常住人口持续下降,空置住宅比例增加,社会隔离现象严重。1975年法国实施的住房政策在遗产保护的前提下,改善居住环境,促进社会混合,提升经济活力,在历史城市复兴中起到了关键性作用,值得中国历史城市借鉴。本文解析了该政策的背景、特征以及效用,提出了值得借鉴的要点。
From 1960s, urban declination occurred in many French historical city centers： population constantly decreased, vacant house ratio increased and social segregation was very serious, etc. The new housing policy of 1975 aimed at the living condition improvement, and encouraged the social mix and economic revival on the basis of urban heritage conservation. It played a key role in the urban revitalization process in France, which makes an important reference to Chinese historical cities. This paper analyses the backgrotmd, features and effects of this housing policy, as well as the reference points to China.
出处
《城市规划》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第10期86-92,96,共8页
City Planning Review
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目"中国人居型世界遗产资源的保护与利用研究"(50978187)
关键词
法国
历史城市复兴
住房政策
France
urban revitalization
housing policy
