摘要
内分泌干扰化合物(endocrine disrupting chemicals,EDCs)是指外源性的能干扰人类或动物内分泌系统诸环节并导致异常效应,或使其后代内分泌功能发生改变的化学物质。EDCs种类繁多,广泛存在于土壤、水、甚至食物中。本文从农药、塑料增塑剂和洗涤剂这3类常见EDCs着手,从流行病学和生物学角度阐述了其对人类及动物精液质量的影响。
Endocrine disrupting chemicals(EDCs) are natural or man-made agents that interfere in some way with human or animal normal endocrine function,and even influence the endocrine function of their offspring.There are many kinds of EDCs,which are widely present in soil,water,and even food.This review elaborates the impact of EDCs on human and animal semen quality from the viewpoint of epidemiology and biology by focusing on pesticides,plasticizers and detergents.
出处
《中华男科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第10期943-946,共4页
National Journal of Andrology
关键词
精液质量
内分泌干扰物
农药
增塑剂
洗涤剂
semen quality
endocrine disrupting chemical
pesticide
plasticizer
detergent